The State Department has identified and disrupted multiple birth tourism networks operating across West Africa, Europe, and North Africa, according to reports Wednesday.
U.S. embassies uncovered evidence of schemes designed to help foreign nationals travel to the United States specifically to give birth and secure American citizenship for their children. The department has revoked visas and coordinated with local authorities to dismantle the operations.
What the State Department Found
A U.S. embassy in Europe identified more than 400 suspected birth tourism cases dating back to 2024. Investigators linked the activity to at least six companies that were coaching visa applicants on interview questions, arranging accommodations and coordinating childbirth plans in the United States.
A separate U.S. embassy in North Africa revoked more than 100 visas issued to individuals suspected of traveling to the country for the primary purpose of giving birth. State Department consular officers partnered with law enforcement and used data analysis tools to identify the networks.
Government Response and Action
The State Department disrupted operations, revoked visas and imposed permanent travel bans on several individuals accused of participating in the schemes. “A U.S. visa is a privilege, not a right,” State Department messaging stated. “The State Department is taking action around the world to stop this abuse, dismantle birth tourism networks, and hold accountable those who try to scam our system.”
Officials said the practice undermines the integrity of U.S. citizenship and the visa system. No foreigner is permitted to obtain a visitor visa for the primary purpose of acquiring U.S. citizenship through birth in America.
Broader Legal Context
The enforcement action follows a Texas lawsuit against De’Ai Postpartum Care Center in Houston, accused of facilitating births for more than 1,000 babies who became American citizens. President Donald Trump signed an executive order ending birthright citizenship after taking office in January 2025.
The order has faced multiple legal challenges and been repeatedly paused. The Supreme Court is expected to issue a ruling in late June or early July, with observers noting most justices appeared skeptical of the administration’s position on the constitutional issue.
